Where was Behind the Sun filmed?

2001 film by Walter Salles

Behind the Sun (2001) was filmed in Caetité, Barra, Oliveira dos Brejinhos, Rio de Contas and De Contas River, 5 places named in its Wikipedia article, in Brazil. Wikidata records no filming location for it at all, so the article is the only recorded source. Each place says where its claim comes from.

See them on the map → Wikipedia Source data

Places per Wikipedia's article

The Wikipedia article names 5 places. Each links to the sentence that says so.