Towns & cities
Qumran
Archaeological site in the Palestinian Authority, West Bank
Wikipedia names Qumran as where 1 film or series was filmed; its page links to the sentence that says so. Wikidata records no shoot here yet.

Filmed here, per Wikipedia
Wikipedia says these were filmed in Qumran. Each title’s page links to the sentence that says so.
Filming locations nearby
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Towns & cities
Nabi Musa
Palestine · 5 km north-west
Local Development Committee in Jericho Governorate and Muslim holy site
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Landscapes & nature
Mount of Temptation
Palestine · 15 km north
Mountain in the Jordan Valley
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Landscapes & nature
Judaean Desert

Israel/Palestine · 16 km west
Desert in the southern Levant
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Landmarks & buildings
Dome of the Rock

Israel/Palestine · 22 km west
Islamic building in Al-Aqsa, Jerusalem
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Landmarks & buildings
Western Wall

Israel/Palestine · 22 km west
Holy site of Judaism in Jerusalem
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Towns & cities
Old City of Jerusalem

Israel/Palestine · 22 km west
Walled area within the modern city of Jerusalem